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PUBLIC
SURVEYS
Many
surveys are conducted each year across the nation to
determine precisely the degree to which the public is
in support of conserving and enjoying natural areas.
Most are conducted for localities as they struggle to
decide whether or not to pay for the conservation measures.
Time and again the people across this nation, and here
in Hays County, make it clear that conservation is a
high priority and that money should be used to conserve.
Lou Harris, a leading pollster in the U.S., points out
that the need to conserve our natural areas is the one
opinion the public holds over time unlike most other
opinions.
•
Hays County survey conducted in July of 2000.
• Texas Parks and Wildlife, Texas Tech University
and Responsive Management Conducted statewide
research to determine attitudes about state parks and
services which were published in March of 2001.
• A recent Texas poll conducted by Hill Research
for conservation groups.
HAYS
COUNTY
A
Hays County survey conducted in July of 2000 was in
conjunction with a County initiative to place parks
and open space bond proposal before Hays County voters
in June of 2001 worth $3.5 million. The proposal was
approved by 70% of the voters.
The
Scripps Howard Texas Poll conducted the survey of county
residents. Titled The Hays County Survey of Parks, Recreation
and Open Space Survey, it revealed much about what our
neighbors think about the subject.
Below
is a copy of some text and links to the full documents:
Hays
County Park Survey 2000 (pdf) - View Survey html
The
survey asked residents a variety of questions regarding
parks, recreation and open space. The Scripps Howard
Texas Poll conducted the survey from April 24 to June
20, mailing 2,000 questionnaires to a random sample
of Hays County residents. A total of 943 residents completed
and returned the survey - 47% response rate.
County
Involvement
A
majority of Hays County residents support the county
acquiring, managing and funding parks, and 71 percent
are concerned about growth stripping the county of its
rural character. Sixty-five percent of residents agree
that Hays County should acquire and manage parks, and
61 percent believe parks are a public service that should
be funded by the county.
Visits
to Parks
The
survey also found that Hays County residents enjoy visiting
public parks and most residents believe there aren’t
enough parks and recreation opportunities in the county.
WHAT
DO TEXANS THINK?
Texas
Parks and Wildlife, Texas Tech University and Responsive
Management Conducted research to determine attitudes
about state parks and services which were published
in March of 2001. A 39 page executive summary of the
survey, Texas Parks and Wildlife for the 21st Century:
Executive Overview and Implications of the Public Opinion
and Attitude Surveys, can be found at the following
link: 2001 TPWD, Tech, Responsive Mngt Survey.
Here
is are some highlights from the “Conclusion”
(page 36)
Texas
Parks and Wildlife is in an enviable but challenging
position at the beginning of the new millennium. On
one hand, TPW finds its mission and programs supported
by the vast majority of Texans. Overall, Texans care
deeply about the state’s natural and cultural
resources as well as the outdoor recreation opportunities
the Texas landscape provides. However, TPW faces major
resource management challenges resulting from skyrocketing
human population growth. These challenges include loss
and fragmentation of habitat, degradation and increased
competition for limited water resources and increases
in total numbers of outdoor recreationists due to an
ever-increasing number of Texans.
Perhaps
internationally famed pollster Lou Harris summed it
up best in a paper presented at the 50th North American
Wildlife and Natural Resources Conference. Mr. Harris
stated that his experience with polling on natural resource
and environmental matters “has almost a strange
and eerie experience over the past several years”
because on many other issues, public opinion tends to
swing back and forth. However, on natural resource and
environmental issues, the public has been shifting in
only one direction. Mr. Harris concluded his paper,
stating: “Basically, what people are asking and
pleading and demanding out there is that there be a
new wave of commitment by those who purport to speak
for the people, who speak the words that they care about
the quality of the human experience. The challenge is
to the leadership to catch up with the governed. To
catch up now, not later, before it is too late.”
A
RECENT TEXAS POLL
A
recent Texas poll conducted by Hill Research for the
Texas Coalition for Conservation, The Trust for Public
Land (sponsor of a similar 1999 poll), and The Nature
Conservancy revealed the consistency and the strength
of citizen support for parks and open space. Below are
some highlights from the “News” page of
the Texas Coalition for Conservation which provides
a summary of the poll results. Learn more at TX Coalition
for Conservation.
Hill
said that the survey found that Texans hold basic values
that are decidedly pro-conservation. “We measured
some of these values by asking voters to say whether
they agreed or disagreed with a battery of statements,”
he said. “The results indicate that Texans place
a great emphasis on protecting all things natural and
that Texans feel some sense of urgency for the task.”
Hill pointed particularly to Texans responses to two
questions:
•
90% of the voters polled agreed that, “All of
God's creations deserve protection, including our wildlife,
land, water, animal habitats, and other natural areas.”
•
77% agreed that, “If state leaders don't purchase
and protect some of Texas' natural areas today, they
will be lost forever to development.”
“The
remarkable consistency of these attitudes across time
suggests that we are measuring long term values rather
than fleeting opinions,” said Hill, noting that
the percentage of those who agree with the statements
is even higher than in the 1999 poll. “These values
are so well internalized that they are likely to influence
public opinion far into the future.”
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